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Headline fffffffffffffffffffffffffffff N°2 OCTOBER 2001

Local clusters developed in a new international congress

WThe DATAR, the OCDE and the Caisse des dépôts et consignations will organise, on the 28/29/30th of January 2002, in Paris, the International conference on territorial development. During three complementary days, politicians, experts, enterprises and local players coming from the five continents will debate on three themes : local clusters, recomposing territories and the relationship between environment and industrial development. The local clusters will notably be treated in round tables dealing with the importance of innovation, the partnerships between local clusters, the government policies promoting local clusters and the relationships between large firms and SMEs. You can now register and download the programme on www.datar.gouv.fr
 
Network News


To know better the transition countries' clusters

The European Bank of Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), the Central European Initiative (C.E.I) ad the LEED programme of the OCDE are preparing during 2001-2002 seminars on the theme of the clusters in transition countries. To close this relevant initiative, a final conference in Trieste (Italy) in 2002 will permit to establish a map of existing industrial clusters in these countries and to exchange information about best practices. A interesting project to follow for the clusters which would like to develop partnerships with these future members of the European Union. Contact : dina.ionescu@oecd.org



Opening to the Pacific clusters

IClusters Asia Pacific Inc. is a very active network of Pacific clusters. It offers to link French and foreign clusters with enterprises of Pacific clusters (Australia, New-Zealand, Thailand, etc). To benefit from this service, it is requested to join the CAP network (300$/year). Contact : Rod Brown apd@orac.net.au



A new local cluster supported by the DATAR

The French national cluster committee, led by the DATAR, decided to support the development of the Industrial and Naval Pole of Normandie (PINN). This association, created after the closure of the enterprise " Ateliers et Chantiers " of Le Havre (ACH- shipbuilding), gathers 24 firms (more than 1700 workers, a turnover of 130 millions Euro). Its aims is to build targeted alliances to increase their supply towards contractors, to develop the commercial action of the enterprises members of the cluster and to increase their competitivity. Welcome to the PINN in the network! To have details : pinn@wanadoo.fr
Local Initiatives


The " Metrology valley " comes out in Saint-Louis, Alsace Region (France)

The Metrology valley concern 25000 workers and 120 enterprises and associated organisms. 40 structures are gathered in the Regional and International Pole of Sciences of the Measure (PRISM3), created in 2000. There are already various common actions developed : sharing competencies, collective promotion, training, support to new entrepreneurs. The projects are also increasing, like the future center of measure equipment which will soon be at the disposal of the firms of the region. More information are available on www.prism3.com



Alliances France/England between SMEs of the aeronautic sector

Thanks to the european programme ADAPT-FEDER, Adour Competitivite supported the constitution, in the Adour Region, of an aeronautic network of SMEs. It also contributed to the linkage with North-West England firms thanks to the NWAA consortium and the association NIMTECH. These partnerships permitted to elaborate alliance projects which will be materialised by the creation of the " METALADOUR "cluster. For more information : e-agouri@adour.org or www.adour.org



Clusters at the service of a territorial strategy of excellence

TCreated with the partnership of the York city council and the local university, the " Bioscience York " cluster gathers 50 high-technology enterprises and 3000 researchers. More than 180 millions £ of public-private investment have been realised since the creation of the cluster in 1995. Its success has permitted to put in place the project " York, City of Science " which aims to make the city become a international center of excellence on technological innovations. To get more details : www.bioscienceyork.org.uk et www.sciencecityyork.org.uk

Public Action


France follows its support to the clusters on the Human resources dimension

During the inter-ministerial spatial planning committee (CIADT) of the 9th of July, the French government decided to support clusters to finance projects to improve competencies of their workers. This decision is dedicated to collective initiatives of planned staff management and actions of advice/training. 3 millions francs of the national spatial planning fund (FNADT-DATAR) and 20 millions francs for the Programme for the development of better training ("EDDF") of the Ministry of Employment and Solidarity are already available. To get more details or to send your project, contact your Employment Direction concerning the "EDDF", your Regional Prefecture or the DATAR (paulette.pommier@datar.gouv.fr) for the "FNADT".



The " EDDF " : to satisfy collectively the needs of training of the SMES

Within the framework of regional conventions, the Programme for the development of better training ("EDDF") can support financially the adaptation to the economic and technologic evolution of the competencies of the firms of clusters This programme is in fact dedicated to territorial projects which involve firms co-operating with others (on economic or technical projects). An additional financing can also be asked to the European Social Founds (Objective 3). To get some more details, contact your Labour direction or guy.nicole@dgefp.travail.gouv.fr

 


An experimental programme on transnational partnerships inter-clusters
Following the proposal of Dominique Voynet at the congress on local clusters (Paris, 2001), a French experimental programme " Transnational partnerships between clusters ", with the technical support of the Ministry of Economy, Finance and Industry (DREE), of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (DGCID) and the World Bank, was launched this year. 14 projects were selected by the National cluster committee on the 14th of September 2001. These actions must favour the conclusion of co-operation agreements between SMEs of the clusters partners and participate to the strengthening of the territorial economy and of the production sectors of the emerging countries. If the results of this experimental programme are relevant, it will be renewed in 2002.
Practical Information
 
Upcoming events
 


" International workshop on innovation clusters and interregional competition "- 12th and 13th of November 2001, in Germany.
Organised by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, of Technology and Transport of the Schleswig-Holstein Land, this workshop will gather some of the world's leading experts on the question of the broadcasting of innovation in clusters and of its impact on the territorial economic growth. For more information, contact Rudiger Soltwedel (soltwedel@ifw.uni-kiel.de).

 


" The Central European Initiative annual summit "- 21-24th of November 2001, Trieste, Italy
This summit is a major event to promote development and investment in the transition countries. On the 23rd of November, two workshops will permit to debate on the enterprises networks in these regions and on the potential cross-border co-operation. The programme and the registration form are on the website : www.ceinet.org

 
Publications
 


Report on local clusters of the Regional Economic and Social Committee of Midi Pyrénées (June 2001)
With the analyse of 11 local clusters of the region and emerging inter-enterprises networks, the Regional Economic and Social committee (CESR) makes the assessment of the inter-firms co-operations in the Midi Pyrénées Region. It also gives a prospective advice to the local politics in order to support this form of industrial development For more information, you can contact Mr. Rasiwala, in charge of the local clusters programme at the CESR rasiwala.m@cesrmpfr.com

 


Backing into clusters : Retrofitting Public Policies (Stuart A. Rosenfeld, Regional Technology Strategies Inc., March 2001)
With an historic approach, Rosenfeld describes the evolution of public policies promoting inter-firms co-operation and the development of clusters in USA. You can find this article, as papers of Enzo Rullani and d'Alistair Nolan, in the heading " local clusters of enterprises " of the issue " Entrepreneurship, challenge and innovation " of LEEDonLINE, the on-line revue of the LEED programme of the OECD www1.oecd.org/tds/LEEDonLINE/1.htm

 


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